{"id":47496,"date":"2025-10-30T09:11:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-30T09:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journalintegration.com\/?p=47496"},"modified":"2025-10-29T13:38:40","modified_gmt":"2025-10-29T13:38:40","slug":"hilaire-massoma-ma-mbia-le-premier-frein-cest-lintegration-regionale-encore-incomplete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journalintegration.com\/index.php\/2025\/10\/30\/hilaire-massoma-ma-mbia-le-premier-frein-cest-lintegration-regionale-encore-incomplete\/","title":{"rendered":"Hilaire Massoma Ma Mbia: \u00able premier frein, c\u2019est l\u2019int\u00e9gration r\u00e9gionale encore incompl\u00e8te\u00a0\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u00c0 la veille de la troisi\u00e8me \u00e9dition de la Semaine de l\u2019Afrique des solutions, qui se tiendra du 24 au 25 novembre \u00e0 Paris, Hilaire Massoma Ma Mbia, expert financier camerounais, \u00e9voque les d\u00e9fis et les ambitions de l\u2019Afrique centrale dans la construction d\u2019un continent plus souverain et cr\u00e9atif. Rencontre avec un strat\u00e8ge convaincu que l\u2019heure de la responsabilit\u00e9 africaine a sonn\u00e9.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Hilaire Massoma Ma Mbia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Vous serez l\u2019un des principaux intervenants \u00e0 la Semaine de l\u2019Afrique des solutions. Que repr\u00e9sente cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement pour vous et pour l’Afrique centrale ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement est bien plus qu\u2019un forum : c\u2019est une plateforme d\u2019expression pour une Afrique centrale qui ne veut plus \u00eatre d\u00e9finie par ses manques, mais par ses solutions. Le Congo y portera un message clair : notre r\u00e9gion, l\u2019Afrique centrale, a les ressources, les talents et la cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9 n\u00e9cessaires pour contribuer pleinement \u00e0 la transformation du continent. Nous venons \u00e0 Paris non pas pour qu\u00e9mander, mais pour partager ce que nous faisons, ce que nous inventons, ce que nous r\u00eavons de b\u00e2tir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vous parlez souvent d\u2019 \u00ab Afrique des solutions \u00bb. Concr\u00e8tement, que signifie ce concept dans le contexte de l\u2019Afrique centrale ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 C\u2019est une philosophie avant d\u2019\u00eatre une strat\u00e9gie. L\u2019Afrique des solutions, c\u2019est l\u2019id\u00e9e que nous devons cesser de regarder nos d\u00e9fis comme des fatalit\u00e9s. L\u2019Afrique centrale, par exemple, poss\u00e8de une biodiversit\u00e9 exceptionnelle, un potentiel \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique unique, une jeunesse cr\u00e9ative. Pourtant, nos \u00e9conomies restent trop d\u00e9pendantes des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res et des cycles mondiaux. La vraie solution, c\u2019est de transformer localement, d\u2019investir dans la recherche, la formation, la technologie. Nous devons passer de la rente \u00e0 la production, de l\u2019imitation \u00e0 l\u2019invention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quels sont, selon vous, les principaux freins \u00e0 cette ambition r\u00e9gionale ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le premier frein, c\u2019est l\u2019int\u00e9gration r\u00e9gionale encore incompl\u00e8te. Nos march\u00e9s sont fragment\u00e9s, nos politiques parfois contradictoires. La CEMAC a fait des progr\u00e8s, mais nous devons aller plus loin dans la mutualisation des ressources et la circulation des talents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le second obstacle, c\u2019est la gouvernance \u00e9conomique. Nous avons besoin de transparence, de continuit\u00e9 et d\u2019institutions capables de soutenir l\u2019innovation sans la bureaucratiser.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Enfin, il y a une contrainte culturelle : nous doutons encore de nous-m\u00eames. Tant que l\u2019Afrique centrale ne croira pas profond\u00e9ment en sa propre intelligence collective, elle ne pourra pas devenir un moteur continental.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Votre parcours personnel illustre justement cette passerelle entre l\u2019exp\u00e9rience internationale et l\u2019action publique. Comment mettez-vous cette exp\u00e9rience au service du Cameroun ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

J\u2019ai eu la chance de travailler pour des institutions comme la Banque mondiale, BNP Paris ou le groupe Thal\u00e8s. J\u2019y ai appris la rigueur, la planification strat\u00e9gique et la gestion de la complexit\u00e9. Aujourd\u2019hui, mon r\u00f4le est de traduire ces savoirs en politiques concr\u00e8tes. Cela passe par la modernisation du secteur financier, la cr\u00e9ation de cadres favorables \u00e0 l\u2019investissement et le renforcement de la planification nationale. Mon objectif est simple : faire du Cameroun un laboratoire de solutions africaines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le th\u00e8me de cette \u00e9dition est \u00ab S\u2019unir pour l\u2019Afrique des solutions \u00bb. Pensez-vous que l\u2019Afrique centrale soit pr\u00eate \u00e0 cette union ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019union n\u2019est pas une option, c\u2019est une urgence. Les grands d\u00e9fis (climat, num\u00e9rique, industrialisation) d\u00e9passent les fronti\u00e8res nationales. Aucun pays d\u2019Afrique centrale ne peut les relever seul. Nous devons repenser notre mod\u00e8le de coop\u00e9ration r\u00e9gionale, avec des projets transfrontaliers concrets : infrastructures communes, corridors logistiques, universit\u00e9s r\u00e9gionales d\u2019excellence. Le potentiel est l\u00e0, les intentions aussi. Ce qui manque parfois, c\u2019est la discipline collective. Nous devons apprendre \u00e0 construire ensemble, sans comp\u00e9tition inutile. L\u2019Afrique des solutions sera collective ou ne sera pas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vous insistez souvent sur le r\u00f4le de la jeunesse. En quoi la jeunesse d\u2019Afrique centrale peut-elle \u00eatre un levier de transformation ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u2019est le c\u0153ur battant de notre avenir. Nous avons une population jeune, connect\u00e9e, entreprenante. Dans tous les pays de la sous-r\u00e9gion, des jeunes inventent des outils num\u00e9riques, des applications agricoles, des mod\u00e8les d\u2019\u00e9conomie circulaire. Mais ces talents se heurtent \u00e0 des obstacles : manque d\u2019acc\u00e8s au financement, faiblesse de l\u2019accompagnement, inertie administrative. Il faut leur ouvrir la voie. L\u2019\u00c9tat doit devenir un facilitateur et non un frein. J\u2019aime dire que la jeunesse n\u2019est pas une cat\u00e9gorie sociale, c\u2019est une force politique et \u00e9conomique. C\u2019est elle qui portera la v\u00e9ritable r\u00e9volution africaine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00e8s souvent, vous \u00e9voquez la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019un \u00ab r\u00e9veil identitaire \u00bb. Comment la culture peut-elle contribuer \u00e0 cette Afrique des solutions ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 La culture est une \u00e9nergie. Elle donne sens \u00e0 nos actions, elle nourrit la confiance collective. Trop souvent, on r\u00e9duit la culture \u00e0 l\u2019art ou \u00e0 la tradition, mais c\u2019est aussi un moteur \u00e9conomique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nos musiques, nos langues, nos savoir-faire artisanaux, notre art culinaire : tout cela peut g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des emplois, du tourisme, des industries cr\u00e9atives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mais surtout, la culture nous r\u00e9concilie avec notre valeur. L\u2019Afrique centrale a trop longtemps int\u00e9rioris\u00e9 l\u2019id\u00e9e de retard. Il faut d\u00e9sormais affirmer notre singularit\u00e9 comme une force. Lumineuse est un appel \u00e0 cette reconqu\u00eate symbolique : retrouver la fiert\u00e9 d\u2019\u00eatre Africain, pour pouvoir construire sans complexe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les pays de la sous- r\u00e9gion font face \u00e0 des d\u00e9fis \u00e9conomiques et sociaux profonds. Comment concilier ces urgences avec la vision long terme que vous d\u00e9fendez ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u2019est une tension r\u00e9elle. Il faut r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 l\u2019urgence tout en pr\u00e9parant l\u2019avenir. Mais je crois qu\u2019il n\u2019y a pas d\u2019opposition entre le court terme et la vision. La vision, c\u2019est ce qui donne du sens aux r\u00e9formes imm\u00e9diates. Quand nous investissons dans la digitalisation des services publics, dans la formation des jeunes ou la diversification de notre \u00e9conomie, nous r\u00e9glons des probl\u00e8mes d\u2019aujourd\u2019hui tout en construisant le futur. Le vrai danger, c\u2019est la gestion au jour le jour. Le d\u00e9veloppement durable, c\u2019est avant tout une discipline de continuit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Vous \u00e9voquez souvent la \u00ab responsabilit\u00e9 africaine \u00bb. Est-ce une r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la d\u00e9pendance ext\u00e9rieure persistante du continent ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Absolument. Nous devons passer d\u2019une logique d\u2019assistance \u00e0 une logique de partenariat. L\u2019Afrique ne peut plus \u00eatre un r\u00e9ceptacle d\u2019aides ou de mod\u00e8les import\u00e9s. Nous devons d\u00e9finir nos priorit\u00e9s, n\u00e9gocier nos int\u00e9r\u00eats et cr\u00e9er nos propres normes. Cela ne veut pas dire se refermer, au contraire. Il faut coop\u00e9rer, mais en \u00e9tant ma\u00eetres du r\u00e9cit et des choix. L\u2019Afrique des solutions, c\u2019est une Afrique debout, capable de dialoguer d\u2019\u00e9gal \u00e0 \u00e9gal avec le monde. L\u2019Afrique centrale a un r\u00f4le cl\u00e9 \u00e0 jouer dans cette \u00e9volution, \u00e0 condition de s\u2019organiser, de mutualiser ses comp\u00e9tences et de valoriser ses champions locaux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Que souhaitez-vous que les Africains retiennent de votre message \u00e0 la Semaine de l\u2019Afrique des solutions ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Que tout est possible. Que notre continent n\u2019est pas condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 la marge, qu\u2019il est d\u00e9j\u00e0 une source d\u2019inspiration mondiale. Mais pour que cela devienne une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 visible, il faut de la rigueur, de la solidarit\u00e9 et une foi in\u00e9branlable en notre potentiel collectif. L\u2019Afrique centrale, longtemps per\u00e7ue comme p\u00e9riph\u00e9rique, peut devenir le c\u0153ur battant du renouveau africain. Elle a les ressources, les id\u00e9es et les hommes. Ce qu\u2019il lui reste \u00e0 conqu\u00e9rir, c\u2019est la confiance. L\u2019Afrique des solutions ne sera ni un slogan, ni un r\u00eave : elle sera le fruit de notre travail, de notre lucidit\u00e9 et de notre unit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Propos recueillis par Jean Ren\u00e9 Meva’a Amougou<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c0 la veille de la troisi\u00e8me \u00e9dition de la Semaine de l\u2019Afrique des solutions, qui se tiendra du 24 au 25 novembre \u00e0 Paris, Hilaire Massoma Ma Mbia, expert financier camerounais, \u00e9voque les d\u00e9fis et les ambitions de l\u2019Afrique centrale dans la construction d\u2019un continent plus souverain et cr\u00e9atif. Rencontre avec un strat\u00e8ge convaincu que […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":47497,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25,30,51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-integration-regionale","category-main-courante","category-zoom"],"yoast_head":"\nHilaire Massoma Ma Mbia: \u00able premier frein, c\u2019est l\u2019int\u00e9gration r\u00e9gionale encore incompl\u00e8te\u00a0\u00bb - Int\u00e9gration<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Rencontre avec un strat\u00e8ge convaincu que l\u2019heure de la responsabilit\u00e9 africaine a sonn\u00e9.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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