{"id":45291,"date":"2025-07-29T14:18:59","date_gmt":"2025-07-29T14:18:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journalintegration.com\/?p=45291"},"modified":"2025-07-29T14:19:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-29T14:19:02","slug":"visages-danciens-challengers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journalintegration.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/29\/visages-danciens-challengers\/","title":{"rendered":"Visages d’anciens challengers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ils ont en commun d’avoir, au moins une fois, tent\u00e9 de succ\u00e9der \u00e0 Paul Biya.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Akere-Muna et Joshua-Osih<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Joshua\u202fOsih<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pr\u00e9sident national du SDF (Social Democratic Front) depuis octobre 2023, Joshua\u202fOsih a \u00e9t\u00e9 investi candidat unique du SDF pour la pr\u00e9sidentielle d\u2019octobre 2025, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion d\u2019un congr\u00e8s extraordinaire en mars 2025, marquant sa seconde tentative apr\u00e8s 2018. Il y a peu, il a inaugur\u00e9 une tourn\u00e9e nationale en voulant rassembler les jeunes et les autorit\u00e9s traditionnelles, notamment dans les r\u00e9gions du Grand Nord, pour populariser ses id\u00e9es. Son \u00ab programme choc \u00bb comporte un plan en cinq temps visant \u00e0 ramener la stabilit\u00e9, restaurer la dignit\u00e9 des populations, proposer une r\u00e9forme constitutionnelle, supprimer l\u2019examen probatoire et rendre la carte nationale d\u2019identit\u00e9 gratuite.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sur la sc\u00e8ne internationale, il a promis de reconna\u00eetre l\u2019\u00c9tat de Palestine, marquant un tournant diplomatique pour le Cameroun, qui ne l\u2019a pas fait jusque-l\u00e0. Bien qu\u2019ouvert aux alliances sens\u00e9es, il exclut toute alliance avec des partis d\u2019id\u00e9ologie extr\u00e9miste, mais pourrait envisager des partenariats avec l\u2019UDC ou le PCRN apr\u00e8s une \u00e9ventuelle victoire. En juin dernier, Osih s\u2019est d\u00e9clar\u00e9 confiant sur sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 gagner l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle, affirmant que le SDF est officiellement pr\u00eat \u00e0 pr\u00e9senter un candidat, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 d\u2019autres aspirants ne disposent pas encore de la l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 de leur parti.
S\u2019il l\u2019emporte, il prendra les r\u00eanes du pouvoir suivant son plan de r\u00e9forme nationale et sociale. Son style devrait \u00eatre centre-gauche pro-f\u00e9d\u00e9ralisme et justice sociale avec une ouverture diplomatique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Akere Muna<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Servir puis partir \u00bb. A travers ce slogan, on a vite reconnu Akere Muna. Il affirme clairement : \u00ab Servir puis partir. Je veux assurer une transition en douceur\u2026 et ensuite, me retirer \u00bb. Investi par le parti Univers et soutenu par une coalition d\u2019une vingtaine de partis, l’avocat international est officiellement candidat pour la pr\u00e9sidentielle de 2025. Le projet politique d\u2019Akere Muna se pr\u00e9sente comme une alternative centr\u00e9e sur une transition d\u00e9mocratique, une rupture avec les dynasties au pouvoir, et un redressement national fond\u00e9 sur la justice, l\u2019inclusivit\u00e9 et une gouvernance jeune. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Son succ\u00e8s d\u00e9pendra non seulement du vote en octobre 2025, mais surtout de sa capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 mobiliser, articuler ses r\u00e9formes et r\u00e9sister aux r\u00e9sistances structurelles du r\u00e9gime en place. Il propose de gouverner uniquement pendant 5 ans, avec un mandat non renouvelable, afin de rompre avec la logique du \u00ab pr\u00e9sident \u00e0 vie Servir puis partir \u00bb. Ce mandat de transition servirait, selon lui, \u00e0 poser les bases d\u2019une nouvelle R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique, transparente et inclusive. Comme chantiers prioritaires : la reconnaissance de la double nationalit\u00e9, la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019un Conseil National de la Diaspora et encouragement aux retours d\u2019expertise et investissements. Quelle que soit l\u2019issue \u00e9lectorale, Akere Muna pourrait s\u2019imposer comme un catalyseur d\u2019une nouvelle g\u00e9n\u00e9ration politique, centr\u00e9e sur la diaspora, la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile et la lutte anti-corruption. Il y a \u00e9galement la restauration du r\u00f4le de t\u00eate de pont de Cameroun au sein de l\u2019Union africaine, notamment via le M\u00e9canisme d\u2019examen par les pairs (APRM).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u2019il met en \u0153uvre efficacement ses r\u00e9formes, il pourrait \u00eatre per\u00e7u comme un leader transformatif, m\u00eame sans tentative de prendre un second mandat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cabral Libii<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Leader du Parti camerounais pour la r\u00e9conciliation nationale (PCRN), Cabral Libii devrait interpr\u00e9ter sa pr\u00e9sence dans la short list des pr\u00e9sidentiables comme une confirmation de la v\u00e9rit\u00e9. Bruyamment contest\u00e9 un camarade, le natif du Nyong-et-Kelle a, \u00e0 deux reprises (TPI de Ka\u00e9l\u00e9 en septembre 2024 et Cour d\u2019appel en juin 2025),, \u00e9t\u00e9 confirm\u00e9 comme pr\u00e9sident l\u00e9gitime du PCRN.Voil\u00e0 sans doute ce qui est venu \u00e9toffer sa posture de pr\u00e9sidentiable aux yeux d’Elecam. Investi par le PCRN d\u00e8s mai 2025, Cabral Libii, fid\u00e8le \u00e0 ses convictions, a d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 une tentative de corruption via une offre de 200 millions FCFA et des postes minist\u00e9riels en 2018, qu\u2019il a refus\u00e9s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il appelle \u00e0 un d\u00e9bat politique bas\u00e9 sur des propositions concr\u00e8tes plut\u00f4t que sur des postures traditionnelles d\u2019opposition. Sa strat\u00e9gie repose sur une coalition ouverte ou sur une transition pr\u00e9paratoire. S’il est \u00e9lu, il ambitionne une transformation institutionnelle progressive via r\u00e9formes constitutionnelles et \u00e9lectorales. S\u2019il \u00e9choue \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lection, il reste un acteur structurant de l\u2019opposition, capable de peser dans un \u00e9ventuel futur mouvement de transition ou de r\u00e9forme institutionnelle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bello Bouba Ma\u00efgari<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00c0 78 ans, Bello Bouba Ma\u00efgari revient sur la sc\u00e8ne politique nationale avec une posture inattendue : rupture avec le r\u00e9gime sortant et ambition pr\u00e9sidentielle. Dans un contexte de fragilisation du syst\u00e8me RDPC, son implantation dans le Grand Nord et ses tentatives de coalition pourraient redessiner les rapports de force. Reste \u00e0 voir si son poids sera davantage symbolique ou strat\u00e9gique d\u2019ici \u00e0 octobre prochain. Le 28 juin dernier, lors du congr\u00e8s extraordinaire de l\u2019UNDP \u00e0 Yaound\u00e9, Bello Bouba Ma\u00efgari, pr\u00e9sident de l\u2019Union nationale pour la d\u00e9mocratie et le progr\u00e8s, a officiellement accept\u00e9 de se pr\u00e9senter comme candidat \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle d\u2019octobre 2025, marquant la rupture avec le RDPC, le parti au pouvoir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s plus de deux d\u00e9cennies en alliance avec Paul Biya, cette d\u00e9cision fait suite \u00e0 une pression interne croissante de militants UNDP souhaitant un positionnement plus engag\u00e9 face \u00e0 une gouvernance per\u00e7ue comme d\u00e9faillante. Il reste au moment de l\u2019annonce ministre d\u2019\u00c9tat charg\u00e9 du Tourisme, bien qu\u2019ayant annonc\u00e9 son intention de remettre officiellement sa d\u00e9mission \u00e0 Paul Biya pour se consacrer \u00e0 sa campagne. Originaire du Nord, ainsi qu\u2019Issa Tchiroma Bakary, Bello Bouba pourrait fragmenter l\u2019important \u00e9lectorat septentrional (environ 40\u202f% de l’\u00e9lectorat), historiquement acquis au RDPC. Certains observateurs, comme l\u2019\u00e9crivain Haman Mana, estiment que son poids politique sera limit\u00e9, sauf s\u2019il joue un r\u00f4le d\u2019arbitre r\u00e9gional. En cas de bonne campagne dans le Grand Nord, il pourrait jouer un r\u00f4le.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Surtout s\u2019il r\u00e9ussit \u00e0 f\u00e9d\u00e9rer une force commune avec d\u2019autres leaders de l\u2019opposition, il pourrait influencer substantiellement le jeu \u00e9lectoral face au RDPC.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bobo Ousmanou<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ils ont en commun d’avoir, au moins une fois, tent\u00e9 de succ\u00e9der \u00e0 Paul Biya. Joshua\u202fOsih Pr\u00e9sident national du SDF (Social Democratic Front) depuis octobre 2023, Joshua\u202fOsih a \u00e9t\u00e9 investi candidat unique du SDF pour la pr\u00e9sidentielle d\u2019octobre 2025, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion d\u2019un congr\u00e8s extraordinaire en mars 2025, marquant sa seconde tentative apr\u00e8s 2018. Il y […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45292,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[52,24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-integration-nationale"],"yoast_head":"\nVisages d'anciens challengers - Int\u00e9gration<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/journalintegration.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/29\/visages-danciens-challengers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Visages d'anciens challengers - Int\u00e9gration\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ils ont en commun d’avoir, au moins une fois, tent\u00e9 de succ\u00e9der \u00e0 Paul Biya. 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Joshua\u202fOsih Pr\u00e9sident national du SDF (Social Democratic Front) depuis octobre 2023, Joshua\u202fOsih a \u00e9t\u00e9 investi candidat unique du SDF pour la pr\u00e9sidentielle d\u2019octobre 2025, \u00e0 l\u2019occasion d\u2019un congr\u00e8s extraordinaire en mars 2025, marquant sa seconde tentative apr\u00e8s 2018. 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